Atrial fibrillation
Massage is generally approached cautiously with atrial fibrillation. Medical clearance is often recommended, particularly if clot risk is present or medications have changed. When cleared, sessions typically focus on relaxation and gentle, steady pressure.
Heart failure
Massage for people with heart failure is usually limited to gentle techniques and shorter sessions. Positioning matters. Many clients are more comfortable sitting partially upright rather than lying flat for extended periods.
High blood pressure
Massage is commonly tolerated when pressure remains comfortable. Very deep or painful pressure may temporarily increase blood pressure, which is why steady communication during the session is important.
Pacemakers and ICDs
Massage is generally considered safe for people with pacemakers or implantable defibrillators when direct pressure over the device site is avoided. The device location should always be disclosed during intake.
Anticoagulants and blood thinners
People taking anticoagulants bruise more easily. Deep or aggressive techniques are often avoided. Effective sessions can still be achieved using moderate, responsive pressure.
Recent heart attack or cardiac surgery
Massage should only be considered after clearance from the treating medical team. Once cleared, massage is often used to support comfort, relaxation, and stress reduction during recovery.